Burrows‘ Zeta wurde erstmals von John Burrows (2007) vorgeschlagen und ursprünglich für die stilometrische Autorenschaft Attribution verwendet. Es gibt mehrere Varianten von Zeta, die von Craig und Kinney (2009) und von Schöch et al. (2018) vorgeschlagen wurden. Zeta ist mathematisch sehr einfach und hat eine Tendenz Inhaltswörter zu präferieren. Diese zwei Eigenschaften machen das Maß für andere Anwendungsdomänen in CLS attraktiv, wie etwa Genreanalyse (Schöch 2018) oder Genderanalyse (Hoover 2010). Zeta-Maß quantifiziert den Grad der Verteilung eines Merkmals in zwei Korpora und vergleicht sie. Es erfolgt durch Vergleichen der Dokumentanteile eines Zielwortes oder -merkmals (dh des Anteils aller Dokumente, in denen das Zielwort mindestens einmal vorkommt) im Ziel- und Vergleichskorpus. In unserem Framework haben wir zwei Varianten von Zeta implementiert: Burrows’ Zeta (Zeta_orig, Burrows 2007) und logarithmisches Zeta (Zeta_log, Schöch et al. 2018), um ihre Leistung zu vergleichen.
Bibliografie
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